The History of JAVA

There is a very interesting history of JAVA, a programming language. Originally, the Java programming language was designed for interactive television but at the time, it was advanced technology for the digital cable TV industry. With the green team, JAVA history begins. Team members of Java are also known as Green Team that started this project for developing language for digital devices such as televisions, set-up boxes, etc. Later on, Netscape incorporated Java technology.
James Gosling, the Father of Java developed the Java programming language in the year 1995. Team members started the project in the early 90s. Principles to create Java programming language are
- Simple
- Robust
- Portable
- Platform-independent
- Secured
- High Performance
- Multithreaded
- Architecture Neutral
- Object-Oriented
- Interpreted
- Dynamic
At present, JAVA use in internet programming, e-business solutions, mobile devices, games, etc. checks out the important points that describe Java history. Get to enhance your learning in JAVA by joining ShapeMySkills.
In June 1991, James Gosling, Mike Sheridan, and Patrick Naughton started a java programming language project. At that time, a small team of sun engineers was made which was called the Green team.
- At first, it was designed for small, embedded systems in electronic appliances like set-top boxes.
- James Gosling called it “Green talk” and the file extension was .gt.
- After that, it was known as Oak and was developed as part of the Green Project.
Why was Java Called “Oak”?
- Oak is a sign of strength and choice as the national tree of various countries such as the USA, Germany, Romania, France, etc.
- In the year 1995, Oak was renamed “Java” because it was a trademark by Oak Technologies.
Why is Java Programming Named as “Java”?
- The team gets together and decides the name Java. The advised words were “revolutionary”, “Dynamic”, “jolt”, “Silk”, “DNA” etc. The team wanted something that reflects the technology essence: dynamic, cool, unique and simple to spell, and fun to say. As per the point of view of James Gosling, “Java was one of the top preferences with Silk. But Java was so unique and most team members chose Java over other names.
- In Indonesia, Java is an island where the first coffee was produced which is known as Java coffee. James Gosling decided on the name Java while having a cup of coffee close by his office.
- Java is just a name, not a short form.
- James Gosling developed Sun Microsystems and released it in 1995. Sun Microsystems is now the subsidiary of Oracle Corporation.
- In the year 1995, Java was one of the ten best products in Time magazine.
- On 23 Jan 1995, JDK 1.0 was released. After the first launch of Java, There are many additional features added to the programming language. Now, Java is used in web applications, window applications, mobile applications, cards, enterprise applications, etc. every new version adds new features of Java.
History of Java Version
Various versions have been released and the present stable launch of Java is Java SE10.
Year | Version |
1995 | JDK Alpha and Beta |
23rd Jan 1996 | JDK 1.0 |
19th Feb 1997 | JDK 1.1 |
8th Dec 1998 | J2SE 1.2 |
8th May 2000 | J2SE 1.3 |
6th Feb 2002 | J2SE 1.4 |
30th Sep 2004 | J2SE 5.0 |
11th Dec 2006 | Java SE 6 |
28th July 2011 | Java SE 7 |
18th Mar 2014 | Java SE 8 |
21st Sep 2017 | Java SE 9 |
20th Mar 2018 | Java SE 10 |
25th September 2018 | Java SE 11 |
19 March 2019 | Java SE 12 |
17 September 2019 | Java SE 13 |
March 17, 2020 | Java SE 14 |
September 15, 2020 | Java SE 15 |
March 16, 2021 | Java SE 16 |
September 2021 | Java SE 17 |
to be released by March 2022 | Java SE 18 |
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